Tuesday, November 26, 2019
Why Top Marketers Are 397% More Successful With Ben Sailer
Why Top Marketers Are 397% More Successful With Ben Sailer What separates the best managed and most successful marketing teams from the rest? How are they leaving you in the dust? What are the strongest predictors for success? Today, my guest is Ben Sailer, content marketing lead at . We talk about our 2019 State of Marketing Strategy Report. surveyed more than 3,000 marketers to find out what theyââ¬â¢re doing to be successful. Inception and process behind State of Marketing Strategy Report Why do original research? Why put in so much time, effort, and energy? Generate your own data, instead of borrowing statistics How do you stack up? Sense of doing ok, but room for improvement to crush it 5 Marketing Insights about Top Marketers: Being Organized: Theyââ¬â¢re confident about their organizational skills; 397% à more likely to report being successful Setting Goals: They know which goals drive success; 376% more likely to report being successful Documenting Strategy: It needs to be nimble and actionable, not detailed and lengthy; 313% more likely to report being successful Planning Projects: Be clear about what needs to be done, by who, and why; 356% more likely to report being successful Using Agile Methodology: Marketers implement it to manage projects and processes; 252% more likely to report being successful Links: 2019 State of Marketing Strategy Report AMP 127: The Case For Agile Marketing: What 400+ Marketers Reveal As Top Benefits And Barriers With Andrea Fryrear From AgileSherpas If you liked todayââ¬â¢s show, please subscribe on iTunes to The Actionable Content Marketing Podcast! The podcast is also available on SoundCloud, Stitcher, and Google Play. Quotes: ââ¬Å"If you actually have your own original insight, thatââ¬â¢s a lot more powerful.â⬠ââ¬Å"The insights we were able to extract from our datawere really corroborated. Some assumptions we hadwere a little bit more surprising.â⬠ââ¬Å"If you are a marketer who is cognizant of goals, youââ¬â¢re thoughtful about setting them, and if you work in that sort of mode, it makes sense that youââ¬â¢re also organized.â⬠ââ¬Å"If a goal is your destination, your documented strategy in whatever shape or form that takes is your roadmap to get there.ââ¬
Friday, November 22, 2019
Business English Writing Resources
Business English Writing Resources Written communication is especially important at work. Business writing often follows specific expectations. There are a wide range of standard phrases that are expected in business English that are generally not used in everyday English. Examples Please find attached ...We regret to inform you that ...It has come to our attention that ... Another challenge is that business writing follows very specific formulas in structure. Take the resume, ââ¬â¹for instance, the writing style you use, the points you highlight about your career or education, and the overall look and feel can play a very important role in deciding whether you are offered a job or not. There are also a number of documents that are common to business writing. These include office memos, e-mails, and reports. These business writing documents also take on different styles depending on the audience of those who receive the documents. This guide to business writing points you in the direction of the wide variety of resources available on the site. Basic Business Letters These two articles provide an overall framework for writing business letters. They outline specific issues of salutation, structure, letter layout and language use. Finally, there is also a Business Letter Writing Basics - Business Letter Writing Basics for English learners. Guide to basic style questions and standard phrases used in business English letters. How to Write a Business Letter - This how to provides a quick step by step guide to writing a basic business letter. Specific Business Letters Building on basic business letters, these business letters provide specific examples of letters written for common business writing tasks such as making an inquiry, sales letters, placing an order, etc. They include key phrases commonly found in each of business letter types, as well as an example letter on which to model your own English business correspondence. Letters of AcknowledgementMaking a Sale - Sales LetterPlacing an OrderMaking a ClaimAdjusting a ClaimMaking an inquiryReplying to an inquiryNew Account Terms and ConditionsBasic Business LettersWriting a Cover Letter when Applying for a Job Specific Business Documents There are a number of standard business documents that are used on a daily basis at the office. These documents follow standard outlines. This example provides important structural details, an introduction and example document on which to model your own reports. How to Write a Business Report Job Applications It is extremely important that these key business documents are in order when applying for a job. The cover letter and the resume are key to successfully winning a job offer during the interviewing process. Finding a Job - Writing a Cover LetterExample Cover Letter 1Writing Your Resume
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Ethnic Groups and Discrimination Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Ethnic Groups and Discrimination - Essay Example Major emigration from Sweden to America started after 1839, when the initial organized emigrant communities began to arrive in New York (Beijbom 1996). From 1850 to 1929, more than 1.3 million Swedes migrated to America, a quantity that covered around 26 percent of the total population of Sweden during that time. Sweden had one of the top rates of emigration of all of the European countries. The rates of immigration to America varied every year, nevertheless, mirroring economic conditions in both Sweden and America. The first major migration of Swedes to the United States came between 1868 and 1873, as famine in their home country and opportunity for land in America encouraged around a hundred thousand Swedes, primarily farm families, from Sweden. (Granquist 2009) Swedish-Americans had relatively little negative experience with regard to discrimination, because the Swedes did not experience some of the cruelties other ethnic groups experienced. Swedish immigrants were in general well accepted by majority of Americans and appeared to mingle well with their neighbors. It helped that the Swedes were seen as welcome immigrants, because they came from a Protestant northern European nation (Granquist 2009). All in all, Swedish Americans were educated, possessed skills, and industrious type of people, and found employment on farms and in mines and factories. Young Swedish women were particularly in demand as domestic servants in American homes. In many areas in the United States during that time, Swedes lived near other Scandinavian and German immigrants. A conventional typecast of nineteenth-century Swedish immigrants was that they were either farmers or agricultural laborers in the countryside areas, or domestic servants in urban areas. There was a certain amount of veracity in this typecast since such jobs were often occupied by immigrants who have recently reached the United States. Many Swedish immigrants were educated, skilled, and self-driven,
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Leadership in Teaching Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Leadership in Teaching - Research Paper Example Teaching as a profession requires specific traits in order for a teacher to be effective in achieving for students academic success. There are numerous theories that explore this theme. For instance, Sharick (2007) argued that teachers should have social traits in order to be able to communicate effectively with the students.A ââ¬Å"socialâ⬠teacher in this theory is one that could display dominant characteristics like that of being enterprising, investigative and a capacity for empathy, among others. The idea is that the relationship between a teacher and the students complement the transfer of knowledge. The concept of leadership, though not a prominent element in this model as suggested by the researcher, can also be considered a social trait. It plays an important role in the way students learn from instruction and classroom interaction because it underpins the efficacy of the social interaction. It takes advantage of the relationship in order to have an authoritative proce ss by which knowledge is imparted and received. Simply put, leadership provides the framework by which a teacher could control the teaching process successfully. Leadership and Best Practice in Teaching Leadership is increasingly becoming a byword in the literature on current best practices in teaching and educational improvement. York-Barr and Duke explained that this is because it is aligned with the notion of individual empowerment and localization of management (p. 255). In this respect, teachers are sought to be empowered and have greater degree of control, with an expanded role in the classroom instruction. This has been the trend in the United States since the 1980s, when leadership came to be considered as an integral component of teacher professionalism (York-Barr and Duke, p. 256). The educational reform aimed to replace the traditional framework of the technical model, which emphasized the transfer of knowledge through systematic inquiry. The new goal is to focus and rely on the teachersââ¬â¢ capability, knowledge and judgment. Leadership figures prominently in this aspect because it allows the teachers to exercise and implement academic decisions, in addition to helping lead pursue educational initiatives. The study conducted by Camburn, Rowan and Taylor in 2003, which evaluated the efficacy of the educational reform found that academic progress was, in fact, achieved in the process. Particularly, the study revealed that those educational reforms that integrated leadership components such as the distributive leadership schemes led to positive outcomes both in the capabilities of the teacher and the studentsââ¬â¢ academic performance (p. 367). There are numerous studies that reflect these findings. A case in point is that by Ross and Gray (2006), which found that schools with higher levels of transformational leadership had higher collective teacher efficacy, greater teacher commitment to school mission, school community, school-community part nerships, and higher student achievement (p. 798). Also, Copland (2003), in his study of the Bay Area School Reform Collaborative program, found that leadership works well with inquiry-based approach, with distributive leadership playing an important role in implementing inquiry-based practice and collective decision-making at school (p. 375). The empirical evidences that support how leadership contributes to positive student learning outcome are not that surprising. Aside from the quantified direct and positive leadership impact represented by effective cognitive learning outcomes, there is also the deeper socio-psychological discourse that covers education and learning. Here, leadership is critical because it plays an important part in the transformation of behaviors. Encouraging Leaders, Imparting Values According to LeComte (1978), going to school is a socialization process wherein teachers transmit skills, aspirations, norms and behavioral patterns which assist in the assumptio n of roles (p. 22). This is demonstrated in observing the classroom
Saturday, November 16, 2019
Strategic Purchasing Essay Example for Free
Strategic Purchasing Essay Sustainable business growth and practices are taking a forward leap in to the globe. Almost every business now is planning to have a value chain through out their business. Strategic Purchasing is the key element to a sustainable growth of the business along the competitive edge. This study shows the importance of the Kraljic portfolio model that is to be put in to the actual usage, which would yield benefits of purchasing sophistication in terms of positioning and professionalism. Results showed that both positioning and professionalism are positively related to the greater usage of the model. Based on the analysis of a Dutch chemical company, the immense use of the portfolio model has been described and explored in strategic purchasing. The results have proved that when the model is tailored and elaborated it brings about an effective guidance in purchasing and supplier strategies. The case study also lists out the supplier strategies that are feasible. Thus it supports the fact by using the kraljic model that purchasing function does play a vital role and enable organizations to gain competitive advantage The Initial objective of strategic purchasing to procure materials amp; equipmentââ¬â¢s, from the right origin, with the right quantity and of the right quality, through right time and cost (peter 1993). Strategic purchasing does play a vital role in an organization. To have a successful business venture purchasing has to be the core element responsible for a productââ¬â¢s quality, acceptability, price and reliability. Procurement system solely depends on the choice of suppliers, to ensure the delivery under any circumstances (John, Marton 2006). In few cases, DSM is locked in the partnering relationship due to necessity, might be cause of situations like monopolistic market. The only solution to this would be finding alternative suppliers through proper new development of suppliers. This solution will not be obtainable when the scenario is due to patents, another situation would be when the supplier does not want to involve really in co ââ¬â development (Van Weele 2006). There is more likely for the partnership to change into the indolent and chances of being more relaxed in the relationship. Strategic partners should always be a supplier of world class. World-class suppliers are high performing, alert at all times and technically sound through sense of economy. This clearly depicts that strategic patterns will meet the benchmark externally with more satisfactory performance of price (Van Weele 2006). Decomplexing strategy and supplier development (2) must be pursed when the situation turns vice versa, that is when the partnerships show under achieving performance or patterns. Less complexity products when made, leads to alternative solutions within reach. Effectively, DSM wants itself always to be less dependent on non dependable and under achieving suppliers (Van Weele 2006). Importance of kraljic portfolio model is clearly understood when it is actually put into use and customizing of the same would enhance the solving capability of the strategic issues that are at hand. The portfolio model provides guidelines for a better supplier and purchasing strategies. This case study clearly suggests us the importance of placing commodities at different quadrants of the matrix to help in development of the purchasing strategies (Van Weele 2006).
Thursday, November 14, 2019
Essay --
The Black woman and her unique life experience have long since been neglected by mainstream media, historical accounts of events, and law makers just to name a few. For example, David Bakerââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Female Lynchings in the United States: Amending the Historical Recordâ⬠emphasizes the carelessness and, as a result, inaccuracies of accounts taken of female lynchings from the early 1800s to the mid 1900s. The discrepancies, disorder, and missing information in the accounts Baker pulled from were all reminders of the frequency in which disrespect and disregard for Black Women and their experiences occurred. In modern day America, the Black womanââ¬â¢s experience is still lacking in the media. A prime example of the lack of presence of Black Womenââ¬â¢s issues in the media is in Michelle Alexanderââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness.â⬠The book discusses mass incarceration as the new way in which Blacks are systematical ly controlled in America. Alexander makes a convincing argument that through colorblind racism, the criminal justice system as a whole strives to methodically control Black men. What Alexander, like so many other authors of critical race theory, fails to mention, is the ways in which Black women are systematically oppressed throughout the criminal justice system. Along with bearing the brunt of stigmatization, Black incarcerated women also often find themselves facing health problems that stem from life circumstancesââ¬âsome that also are racially influencedââ¬âoutside prison-life, but are magnified once they are incarcerated. The reason Black incarcerated womenââ¬â¢s health becomes more pressing during this period, other than the fact that they do not have their freedom, is that there is a large flaw in the way... ...s incarceration, this is referred to as the "conspiracy of silence" (Miller, pg. 133). The child may not want to openly discuss where their mother has gone. The child may also evoke develop negative social traits because of their inability to talk about their incarcerated mothers, which can potentially widen the gap between them and their incarcerated mother. We can all recognize the importance of children being able to spend a certain amount of time with their mothers, but in prison that time is often cut short or non-existent which hinders the relationship between the mother and child. Some states are unwilling to provide children's visitation at their correctional facilities, and as a result the child becomes a victim of the criminal process. The child is paying for the crime that their mother committed by not being able to spend enough quality time with them. Essay -- The Black woman and her unique life experience have long since been neglected by mainstream media, historical accounts of events, and law makers just to name a few. For example, David Bakerââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Female Lynchings in the United States: Amending the Historical Recordâ⬠emphasizes the carelessness and, as a result, inaccuracies of accounts taken of female lynchings from the early 1800s to the mid 1900s. The discrepancies, disorder, and missing information in the accounts Baker pulled from were all reminders of the frequency in which disrespect and disregard for Black Women and their experiences occurred. In modern day America, the Black womanââ¬â¢s experience is still lacking in the media. A prime example of the lack of presence of Black Womenââ¬â¢s issues in the media is in Michelle Alexanderââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness.â⬠The book discusses mass incarceration as the new way in which Blacks are systematical ly controlled in America. Alexander makes a convincing argument that through colorblind racism, the criminal justice system as a whole strives to methodically control Black men. What Alexander, like so many other authors of critical race theory, fails to mention, is the ways in which Black women are systematically oppressed throughout the criminal justice system. Along with bearing the brunt of stigmatization, Black incarcerated women also often find themselves facing health problems that stem from life circumstancesââ¬âsome that also are racially influencedââ¬âoutside prison-life, but are magnified once they are incarcerated. The reason Black incarcerated womenââ¬â¢s health becomes more pressing during this period, other than the fact that they do not have their freedom, is that there is a large flaw in the way... ...s incarceration, this is referred to as the "conspiracy of silence" (Miller, pg. 133). The child may not want to openly discuss where their mother has gone. The child may also evoke develop negative social traits because of their inability to talk about their incarcerated mothers, which can potentially widen the gap between them and their incarcerated mother. We can all recognize the importance of children being able to spend a certain amount of time with their mothers, but in prison that time is often cut short or non-existent which hinders the relationship between the mother and child. Some states are unwilling to provide children's visitation at their correctional facilities, and as a result the child becomes a victim of the criminal process. The child is paying for the crime that their mother committed by not being able to spend enough quality time with them.
Monday, November 11, 2019
A Modest Proposal
Belliveau Patrick A00156136 ANGL 1042 November 7, 2011 As much the same as different ââ¬Å"A Modest Proposalâ⬠is an unrealistically conceived attempt to find an easy, cheap and fair way to convert the starving children of Ireland into ââ¬Å"Sound and useful members of the common wealth. â⬠Swift explains how children across the country are impoverished because their families are too poor to keep them clothed and fed. A modest proposal pre-sents arguments for the many advantages on raising the children to be sold for a great deal of money as food.He expresses himself with such confidence when telling his fel-low compatriots an easy way to reduce poverty and overpopulation. The most ironic thing about ââ¬Å"A modest proposalâ⬠is that it is not modest at all. It is a scary and insane thought to raise children to be eaten. ââ¬Å"A Mild Suggestionâ⬠sarcastically proposes that Caucasians choose a night to lure in a few black people into their homes and poison or kill them by any means necessary. DuBois chose to ironically write about the problems that black people were having that was too often ignored, such as racism.One of the most satirist parts of the essay is when the speaker says: ââ¬Å"The next morning there would be ten million funerals, and therefore no Negro problem. Think how quietly the thing would be settled! â⬠It is an ironic notion be-cause it should be the other way around, the white people should be the ones coming up with ways to rid the world of black people and not the black people themselves. It is un-conceivable that this black man is suggesting these ideas and making them sound so sim-ple, when all of their lives, black people have been fighting to be respected.The essay ends with everybody shocked and disgusted at what the colored man said they should do with all black people, which is also an ironic idea, considering most of these people had racist attitudes to begin with. The one similarity between ââ¬Å"A Modest Proposalâ⬠and ââ¬Å"A Mild Suggestionâ⬠that sticks out most is the fact that both propositions are savage and frightening, but at the same time, obviously not serious. They both sound insane, which has the reader in shock throughout each essay. While reading both papers, people found themselves saying: ââ¬Å"this man cannot be serious. The writers are trying to make the people from that time realize that some of their problems might not be so terrible. For example, the little old lady in ââ¬Å"A mild suggestionâ⬠who at the start of the essay was being racist, went back to her room horrified and not saying a word after hearing what the colored man thought we should do with black people. As for ââ¬Å"A modest proposalâ⬠people back in that time might have wor-ried about the poor and the problem with overpopulation. Once hearing about cannibal-ism and selling children as food for a profit, they may have started thinking twice about how serious this pro blem really was at the time.Another common thread in both these essays is the fact that they talk about human beings as numbers, no matter what their color. Swift writes about how to cut down poverty and overpopulation by raising children as food, and DuBois writes about how to get rid of the numbered black people around the world. Both writers show their disgust; DuBois at racism and Swift to the Irish peoples not being able to mobilize on their own behalf. One of the differences between these two essays are the people in which their mes-sages are aimed for. A mild suggestionâ⬠for example was aimed to help white readers take the issue of race more seriously, and for black people to have a greater sense of ra-cial pride. As for ââ¬Å"A modest proposal,â⬠this essay was mostly aimed at the compatriots of the time. These essays warn the population that instead of allowing what is most humane, natural and common, people who conceive theoretically and speculatively to solve a problem may end up thinking of the unthinkable. Also in Swiftââ¬â¢s essay it is mostly a speech through first person, while DuBois makes use of the characters. A modest proposal A modest proposal BY green0784 A Modest Proposal In his satirical essay ââ¬Å"A Modest Proposal,â⬠Johnathan Swift examines treatment of the poor in Ireland during the eighteenth century: ââ¬Å"l have been assured by a very knowing American of my acquaintance in London; that a young healthy child, well nursed, is, at a year old, a most delicious, nourishing, and wholesome food; whether stewed, roasted, baked or boiled, and I make no doubt, that it will equally serve in a fricassee, or ragout. (Swift 763) In his essay, Swift describes a repulsive suggestion or dealing with the children of the poor in Ireland. Swift describes in detail how poor children should be raised and sold to the wealthy at age one. He details how the children should be and how they should be prepared for the wealthy to consume. Swift's abhorrent proposal for the poor children not only points out the awful treatment of the poor in Ireland during the eighteenth century, but also Ireland's inability to devis e a more desirable plan for the poor.His use of statistics and graphical depiction of the poor children's lives adds to the credibility of his essay. In the beginning of the essay, Swift describes the streets of Ireland as ââ¬Å"crowded with beggars of the female sex, followed by three, four, or six children, all in rags and importuning every passenger for an alms. â⬠(Swift 762) Approximately 120,000 children are born annually to parents in poverty and the mothers of these children are forced into begging for money Just to care for their children.He backs up these facts with detailed approximations of the number of children born into poverty; ââ¬Å"l again subtract fifty thousand for those women who miscarry, or whose children die by ccident or disease within the year. There only remain a hundred and twenty thousand children of poor parents annually born. â⬠(Swift 763) Swift's main goal of his essay was to convince the the people of Ireland that the treatment of their poor was unacceptable.By his graphical depiction of the arrangement for the poor children, Swift is able to add to the credibility of his essay. Swift first describes the use the children will have for society under his plan: ââ¬Å"Those who are more thrifty will flay the carcass; the skin of which artificially dressed will ake admirable gloves for the ladies, and summer boots for fine gentlemen. â⬠(Swift 764) He then explains how the children will be raised and sold once they reach the proper age and weight. l have already computed the charge of nursing a beggar's child to be about two shillings per annum, rags included; and I believe no gentleman would repine to give ten shillings for the carcass of a good fat child, which, as I have said, will make four dishes of nutritive meat. â⬠(Swift 764) Swift then describes how the way in children will be prepared: ââ¬Å"This food would likewise bring great customs to averns, where the vintners will certainly be so prudent as to procure the best recipe for dressing it to perfection, and consequently house frequented by all the fine gentlemen, who Justly value themselves upon their knowledge in good eating. (Swift 766) Swift writes his essay in a way that will attract readers to his essay and give more credibility to his essay. He does this by the use of a vulgar depiction of his plan for the poor and his use of statistics to back up his facts. Swifts tone throughout the its country and come up with a solution to the problem. A Modest Proposal Many mistake t for only being used as a mean to make mockery and turn a serious situation into a humorous one. It is actually applied to get us thinking and to help us understand the point from which the satirist is coming from. One satirist who, gruesomely but effectively, managed to push his point across to us by his shrewd application of satire in his work, is Jonathan Swift. In his widely studied ââ¬Å"A Modest Proposalâ⬠he used many satirical devices such as irony, juxtaposition and understatement to help his essays purpose and theme sound deeper and better thought-out.This technique helps him achieving his goal of swaying us to his side and accepting his opinion. His use of irony is splattered all over the essay and many examples can be found. This helps us have a better understanding of the situation because his irony highlights the underlying events he wants us to take note of. ââ¬Å"There is likewise another great advantage in my scheme, that it will prevent those vo luntary abortions, and that horrid practice of women murdering their bastard children, alas! Too frequent among us! Sacrificing the poor innocent babes This is very ironic because how is killing them to eat at the age of one not ââ¬Å"sacrificing the poor innocent babesâ⬠? This makes the readers start questioning Swift and his theory but also makes us think that if this is the hypothetical ââ¬Å"perfectâ⬠solution, then how bad are the actual possible ones that are out there? Then there's the overall irony of the whole piece: Swift actually says what he means, but says it as if he's matter-of-faculty defending an unthinkable idea.He points out that the country has no agriculture or industry, that children as nouns as six are taught to steal, that a member of the ruling class spends more on one meal than it costs to feed and clothe an Irish child for a year or even years, that Irish women are driven to abortion or infanticide because they cannot afford to support their ch ildren. The reader needs to look beyond the ââ¬Å"proposalâ⬠Swift appears to be making to the hard facts he presents. Jonathan Swift could never be accused of writing too simply. A Modest Proposalâ⬠brims over with complex sentences and subordinated clauses, combining and juxtaposing Swifts stated opinions with those of his acquaintances. Swift begins his treatise (essay) by describing, in general terms, the overpopulation and resultant poverty Of Ireland and his plan for a solution: ââ¬Å"As to my own part, having turned my thoughts for many years, upon this important subject, and maturely weighed the several schemes of our projectors, I have always found them grossly mistaken in their computation.It is true, a child just drop from its dam, may be supported by her milk, for a solar year, with little other nourishment: at most not above the value of two shillings, which the mother may certainly get, or the value in craps, by her lawful occupation of begging; and it is e xactly at one year old that propose to provide for them in such a manner, as, instead of being a charge upon their parents, or the parish, or wanting food and raiment for the rest of their lives, they shall, on the contrary, contribute to the feeding, and partly to the clothing of many thousands. . ] do therefore humbly offer it to public consideration, that of the hundred and twenty thousand children, already computed, twenty thousand may be reserved for breed, whereof only one fourth part to be males; which is more than we allow to sheep, black Attlee, or swine, and my reason is, that these children are seldom the fruits of marriage, a circumstance not much regarded by our savages, therefore, one male will be sufficient to serve four females.That the remaining hundred thousand may, at a year old, be offered in sale to the persons of quality and fortune, through the kingdom, always advising the mother to let them suck plentifully in the last month, so as to render them plump, and f at for a good table. A child will make two dishes at an entertainment for friends, and when the family dines alone, the fore or hind quarter will make a reasonable dish, ND seasoned with a little pepper or salt, will be very good boiled on the fourth day, especially in winter. Swift then juxtaposes his own proposal with his acquaintance's idea of replacing teenagers' flesh in place of venison within the national diet, admitting that he finds this idea cruel: ââ¬Å"A very worthy person, a true lover of his country, and whose virtues I highly esteem, was lately pleased, in discoursing on this matter, to offer a refinement upon my scheme.He said, that many gentlemen of this kingdom, having of late destroyed their deer, he conceived that the want of venison might be well played by the bodies of young lads and maidens, not exceeding fourteen years of age, nor under ;level; so great a number of both sexes in every country being now ready to starve for want of work and service: And these to be disposed of by their parents if alive, or otherwise by their nearest relations.But with due deference to so excellent a friend, and so deserving a patriot, I cannot be altogether in his sentiments; for as to the males, my American acquaintance assured me from frequent experience, that their flesh was generally tough and lean, like that of our school-boys, by continual exercise, and their taste disagreeable, and to fatten them would not answer the charge.Then as to the females, it would, I think, with humble submission, be a loss to the public, because they soon would become breeders themselves: And besides, it is not improbable that some scrupulous people might be apt to censure such a practice, (although indeed very unjustly) as a little bordering upon cruelty, which, I confess, hath always been with me the strongest objection against any project, how well so ever intended. This juxtaposition has the potential of either confusing the reader as to what Swift s attempting to sa y or helping the reader see that Swift does not actually mean this but is merely trying to state a fact in an indirect and slightly confusing manner. Swift also makes use of bland understatement to advance his ââ¬Å"proposalâ⬠: the organized cannibalism of poor children.The opening sentence to his introduction, ââ¬Å"It is a melancholy object an Rigors understatement because the scene he proceeds to describe is more tragic than merely ââ¬Å"melancholy. â⬠Whether this is sarcasm or not is up to us as readers to decide but it is definitely an understatement. This device could have been used by him to either express how this serious topic is taken lightly or to emphasize on how bad the situation actually is. A modest proposal These terrorists not only threaten the people they hostage, but also the citizens of the place where they held the crime, because this means that anyone could be a victim. An example to this is the bombing of the ââ¬Å"Twin Towersâ⬠of the World Trade Center that happened last September 1 1, 2001. Four passenger airplanes were by al-Qaeda terrorists In order to perform a suicide bombing. Two of the planes landed on the North and South Towers of the World Trade Center and within a couple of hours, both towers collapsed.The fires ND the falling debris caused a domino effect on the WTG complex and resulted in more damage and injuries. The other plane landed on the west side of the Pentagon (the headquarters of the United States Department of Defense), that lead to a significant damage which was repaired within a year. The last plane was targeted to Washington, D. C. , but the passengers were able to take over the hi-Carjackers. The plane crashed Into a field in Pennsylvania. Anoth er problem Is that people smuggle Illegal Items or products overseas. One method Includes holding drugs Inside their clothing.They hide It underneath the cloth so that x-ray from the scanning machines would not pass through and not detect the drugs. When the person carrying drugs enters another country, it means that he could sell or take in the drugs in that country. If he gets caught and is proven guilty, he is deported, because drug-trafficking violates the International Law, which recognizes and stops international crime. These problems can be avoided with a solution. First, the terrorist attack can be avoided if the hi-Carjackers were not permitted to enter the united States in the first place.Before entering the plane, they must have carried weapons which they used to hi-Jack the plane. The terrorists have managed to sneak the weapons In their luggage or clothing and pass through the security screenings. By the same logic, the drugs were not confiscated because they were not d etected. I propose that a new law be passed, which requires everyone to not wear anything if they desire to travel by air. These papers are to be put in a transparent envelope which will be provided by the immigration.They are not allowed to bring their cell phones because they can use Hess phones as a trigger for a bomb. The passengers are not allowed to bring any bags with them in the airplane. A different section of the airport will be assigned to screening the bags only and these bags will be put in a separate plane and the passenger plane and the cargo plane will leave at the same time. To ensure the identity of the bags and of the person, both will have their pictures taken upon arrival. Each picture will be attached to a wristband which contains a barded specific to the person and the bag only.There are a lot of advantages in this new regulation. First of all, air-conditioning is not needed anymore, either in the plane of in the airport, because people will be butt- naked any way, so they don't need cold air. Less air-conditioning is also conserves energy and reduces the effects of global warming. A lot of government funds will be saved because metal detectors and x-ray scanners are not necessary. The money saved can be used in other sectors which need more resources, such as education, insurance, and national security.Not wearing anything would also spare the security f arresting people who do pranks in airports and bring illegal items which violate the rules of the airport. This will save energy and time which could be spent in doing other productive activities. The people won't have to wait in lines which cause delay, which makes the system more efficient. The passengers will also save money on clothes since they don't need them that much. Tourism will also increase because of this phenomenon, and as a result of increase in tourism, more Jobs will be created, which decreases the unemployment rate.Without any terrorism threat, there would e happier cit izens living in peace. However, some disadvantages arise despite these benefits. Nudity makes other people uncomfortable and it encourages immorality. But a rebuttal to this argument is that animals do not wear clothes all the time, and they do not get disturbed by the image they see. We should be more like them and appreciate what is given to us. This solution might not be acceptable to other people, whom I understand, and there are real solutions which are acceptable to all. Tighter airport security should be the main objective.The government must invest on up-to-date equipment for canning. They should invest on efficient people, and efficient and high-quality machines. The government should also consider redesigning or renovating other airports that need repair. Benefits of the renovation of some airports may provide more Jobs, thus, lessening the unemployment rate. An increase in the production of materials for the repair will result in increase in national output. This increase s the GAP, or the Gross Domestic Product of that country, and also other countries which provide other raw materials, equipment, and labor. WORD COUNT: 967 WORDS A Modest Proposal Assignment #1: Surprise Ending in The Modest Proposal Syreeta Bruster Professor Lynn Wilson World Cultures II ââ¬â HUM 112 November 12, 2012 A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift is a satirical story with lots of sarcasm. This proposal was written to shock or force the government into a reaction. As the government read his proposal it should bring about a response. This proposal suggests a ââ¬Å"barbaric solutionâ⬠that amounts purely to cannibalism. Mr. Swiftââ¬â¢s idea is to help end poverty and decrease the amount of women beggars by eating babies of the poor.He devised a plan where he would take 20,000 babies and decide how many would be sold, how many would be breeders thus creating a balance between rich and poor. Mr. Swiftââ¬â¢s plan would give the poor a means of income and the wealthy would get a fine and delicate meal. He stated that feeding on Irish babies was a treat and the English should be honored to feast on the babies. Swift based his proposal on facts and figures of many years of analyzing the situation. He does seem well educated and well versed on his proposal. He noted several benefits and advantages to his proposal.Some of those benefits included women being more loving towards their children. Another benefit would be more marriages happening with men catering to their wives while they were pregnant. Swift also quoted a friend that was a modern day swindler. The friend was supposedly from Formosa and told a story where 18,000 young boys were sacrificed to the Godsââ¬â¢ and Priestsââ¬â¢. The Godsââ¬â¢ dined on the hearts and the Priestsââ¬â¢ dine on their bodies. Swift suggested his proposal was a good solution because the landowners had already ââ¬Å"eatenâ⬠the poor people alive, so to speak.The unfair and unjust treatment of the poor people suggested this proposal could be a way out for them. Swift had calculated the cost to feed these babies and with the proposal these surplus of children would not be a b urden or anyone, not their parents or the landowners or the government. As a matter of face the landowners could take the babies as payment if the rent was not paid. Swift wanted to evoke such a response that the government would see just how awful they have treated the Irish in this country.They should respond by coming up with a more logical and reasonable plan to care for the beggars and poor people of the land. Although his ââ¬Å"barbaricâ⬠proposal was written while he suffered a disease that made his mind alter from stable to unstable; it was concluded by most that he was not crazy when this proposal was written. It is not certain whether he accomplished what he intended to with his proposal; however with the intensity and factual way he presented his proposal I can understand why people would want to follow his train of thought.It was quite easy for Swift to manipulate the facts to fit such a ââ¬Å"Modest Proposalâ⬠. Before people really realized what he was actua lly meaning to do with these babies it could have sounded like a solid plan. In my opinion we need more persuasive people, like Swift, with such passion to give a sort of wake up call to humanity without actually ââ¬Å"eatingâ⬠our babies. We need to construct a more compassionate and solid plan with regards to how we treat people whether poor or rich that is far from Swiftââ¬â¢s proposal.Being eaten alive is not necessarily an actual act but more of a sarcastic statement of how one can be treated. I donââ¬â¢t believe anyone ever really took into account the proposal in actual ââ¬Å"humaneâ⬠terms. I do feel that it made not only the government react but also his peers and other constituents. References Johnson, James William (1958), ââ¬Å"Tertullian and A Modest Proposalâ⬠, Modern Language and Notes (The Johns Hopkins University Press) 73 (8): 561ââ¬â563 Swift, Jonathan. ââ¬Å"A Modest Proposal. â⬠Victorian Web. < http://www. victorianweb. org/ >. Web. Viewed November 3, 2012. A Modest Proposal Belliveau Patrick A00156136 ANGL 1042 November 7, 2011 As much the same as different ââ¬Å"A Modest Proposalâ⬠is an unrealistically conceived attempt to find an easy, cheap and fair way to convert the starving children of Ireland into ââ¬Å"Sound and useful members of the common wealth. â⬠Swift explains how children across the country are impoverished because their families are too poor to keep them clothed and fed. A modest proposal pre-sents arguments for the many advantages on raising the children to be sold for a great deal of money as food.He expresses himself with such confidence when telling his fel-low compatriots an easy way to reduce poverty and overpopulation. The most ironic thing about ââ¬Å"A modest proposalâ⬠is that it is not modest at all. It is a scary and insane thought to raise children to be eaten. ââ¬Å"A Mild Suggestionâ⬠sarcastically proposes that Caucasians choose a night to lure in a few black people into their homes and poison or kill them by any means necessary. DuBois chose to ironically write about the problems that black people were having that was too often ignored, such as racism.One of the most satirist parts of the essay is when the speaker says: ââ¬Å"The next morning there would be ten million funerals, and therefore no Negro problem. Think how quietly the thing would be settled! â⬠It is an ironic notion be-cause it should be the other way around, the white people should be the ones coming up with ways to rid the world of black people and not the black people themselves. It is un-conceivable that this black man is suggesting these ideas and making them sound so sim-ple, when all of their lives, black people have been fighting to be respected.The essay ends with everybody shocked and disgusted at what the colored man said they should do with all black people, which is also an ironic idea, considering most of these people had racist attitudes to begin with. The one similarity between ââ¬Å"A Modest Proposalâ⬠and ââ¬Å"A Mild Suggestionâ⬠that sticks out most is the fact that both propositions are savage and frightening, but at the same time, obviously not serious. They both sound insane, which has the reader in shock throughout each essay. While reading both papers, people found themselves saying: ââ¬Å"this man cannot be serious. The writers are trying to make the people from that time realize that some of their problems might not be so terrible. For example, the little old lady in ââ¬Å"A mild suggestionâ⬠who at the start of the essay was being racist, went back to her room horrified and not saying a word after hearing what the colored man thought we should do with black people. As for ââ¬Å"A modest proposalâ⬠people back in that time might have wor-ried about the poor and the problem with overpopulation. Once hearing about cannibal-ism and selling children as food for a profit, they may have started thinking twice about how serious this pro blem really was at the time.Another common thread in both these essays is the fact that they talk about human beings as numbers, no matter what their color. Swift writes about how to cut down poverty and overpopulation by raising children as food, and DuBois writes about how to get rid of the numbered black people around the world. Both writers show their disgust; DuBois at racism and Swift to the Irish peoples not being able to mobilize on their own behalf. One of the differences between these two essays are the people in which their mes-sages are aimed for. A mild suggestionâ⬠for example was aimed to help white readers take the issue of race more seriously, and for black people to have a greater sense of ra-cial pride. As for ââ¬Å"A modest proposal,â⬠this essay was mostly aimed at the compatriots of the time. These essays warn the population that instead of allowing what is most humane, natural and common, people who conceive theoretically and speculatively to solve a problem may end up thinking of the unthinkable. Also in Swiftââ¬â¢s essay it is mostly a speech through first person, while DuBois makes use of the characters. A Modest Proposal If there is one event that haunts this writer to this day, it was the time when he talked with a crime victim, whose fear in the eyes was staggering.The victim shall never be named for the reason that being victimized by a crime is such an intimate matter, the secrets of which are usually well-guarded by the people who experience them.à Anything that we imagine that we know about others is best known to them.à So, crime is their personal experience, no matter what. However, that is not a reason for society to remain uninvolved.The rate of crime and violence in our society continues to escalate, and if we do not act with swift deliberation, then all of us will become part of that silent and ashamed community of helpless victims.We have every reason to interfere. Most of us go through life believing that crime and violence will never happen to us. But it does, and by the time we want to actively prevent crime, it is often too late. A friend, a loved one; we all have already been victimized.The problems of others must be guarded by us in all sincerity.à This is to ensure that the problems would not spread like plague among other members of other communities.à Therefore it is incumbent upon us to stop crime in its tracks lest it spreads like wildfire to create a conflagration too big and terrible for any one of is to try to stop.Life is too rich and joyful to be spent on crying spells and martyrdom.à Indeed the misery of crime victims and their loved ones deserves justice, each and every one of them. So let us give these crime victims and criminals alike what they deserve: justice, the swift and instant type that will sow fear in the hearts of the cold-hearted criminals and give a sense of retribution to those who have suffered in the hands of these heartless criminals.What would it take to eradicate crime and violence? Well, first of all, we would have to fight crime and violence in the frontline, and use the weapons that they have against them. Fea r has always been an effective deterrent of any action.People are paralyzed by fear, and that is true of hardened criminals as well as unsuspecting victims. Indeed we are lucky that we are in this position, to use fear to turn a dire situation around and use it to our advantage. With a thankful attitude, therefore, we should not want to fall into the trap of crime and violence by refusing to use violence ourselves.The proposal then is to kill anyone on sight anyone who has been seen committing a crime, regardless of the type of crime, no questions asked. Every type of crime must be given swift retribution, no matter how small or petty, the punishment is death on sight, no deliberations, and no hesitations.How does it work? Simple. The person witnessing the crime is sanctioned by the state to kill the criminal or suspected criminal on sight. If the victims are able to do it themselves and kill their attacker, then so much the better; however, that is not possible in most cases, so an yone can do it, before, during, and after the crime has been committed. à What would it cost us to directly kill criminals?à None at all. In fact society stands to gain so much more by doing so.The most important advantage would be the elimination of crime because criminal would be too scared to commit violence or any illegal act. The decision to commit crime and violence is generally regarded as a product of rational thinking.As such, it is with certainty that crime and violence can be best prevented through immediate, swift punitive action. These forms of punishment or retribution will discourage criminals because they fear the punishment more than they want to commit the illegal acts.The choice to become a criminal is largely dependent on the threat of punishment or being caught. If they think they will not get caught, then they will commit a crime without hesitation. But if we send the message that the price for crime is death, then that will change the scenario altogether. If criminals know what is at stake, then they will hesitate and think if the benefits of the crime outweigh the risk involved.All of us, even the most hardened of criminals value our lives. Nothing is more precious. And if we kill criminals on sight, then the fear of possible death would deter would-be criminals from ever doing anything bad. They know the consequences of doing so, and the risk is too high, even for anti-socials and repeat offenders. Hopefully, these people will regard their lives as too precious to be wasted on empty and meaningless violence and crime. As previously mentioned, use to fear to sow fear, violence to stop violence.Most criminals believe that they can get away with violence because the law takes too long to arbitrate and dispense justice. When justice is delayed, it is indeed denied for the victims, and the delay encourages criminals to keep on doing what they feel they have gotten away with. And that is the root of our endless problems with crime and v iolence; our deliberate approach to justice has been ineffective because while it means well, it inadvertently protects the criminals.Killing criminals on sight addresses the issue of dispensing justice and preventing crime and violence all at the same time.An accidental, but nevertheless important benefit of this proposal involves cost-effectiveness. When we kill criminals on sight, we would eliminate the need for a penitentiary system. The cost of building and maintaining prisons is very high and eats a lot of state resources. If all criminals are killed, then jails would no longer be needed, and the funds used for the upkeep of prisons and the care of prisoners could then be channeled for more productive ends.Moreover, because there is no penitentiary system to maintain, the citizens will no longer have to subsidize its costs and that could translate to lesser taxes. Lesser taxes would mean more disposable income for the family. When there is more money to go around, the spending power of every household is increased, which can very well improve our countryââ¬â¢s overall economy.The existing prison facilities can then be converted to other money-making facilities such as museums, spa and wellness centers, theaters, shops, and other similar places. This one benefit alone can bring about a cascade of benefits that can have far-reaching and long-lasting effects. A Modest Proposal Assignment #1: Surprise Ending in The Modest Proposal Syreeta Bruster Professor Lynn Wilson World Cultures II ââ¬â HUM 112 November 12, 2012 A Modest Proposal by Jonathan Swift is a satirical story with lots of sarcasm. This proposal was written to shock or force the government into a reaction. As the government read his proposal it should bring about a response. This proposal suggests a ââ¬Å"barbaric solutionâ⬠that amounts purely to cannibalism. Mr. Swiftââ¬â¢s idea is to help end poverty and decrease the amount of women beggars by eating babies of the poor.He devised a plan where he would take 20,000 babies and decide how many would be sold, how many would be breeders thus creating a balance between rich and poor. Mr. Swiftââ¬â¢s plan would give the poor a means of income and the wealthy would get a fine and delicate meal. He stated that feeding on Irish babies was a treat and the English should be honored to feast on the babies. Swift based his proposal on facts and figures of many years of analyzing the situation. He does seem well educated and well versed on his proposal. He noted several benefits and advantages to his proposal.Some of those benefits included women being more loving towards their children. Another benefit would be more marriages happening with men catering to their wives while they were pregnant. Swift also quoted a friend that was a modern day swindler. The friend was supposedly from Formosa and told a story where 18,000 young boys were sacrificed to the Godsââ¬â¢ and Priestsââ¬â¢. The Godsââ¬â¢ dined on the hearts and the Priestsââ¬â¢ dine on their bodies. Swift suggested his proposal was a good solution because the landowners had already ââ¬Å"eatenâ⬠the poor people alive, so to speak.The unfair and unjust treatment of the poor people suggested this proposal could be a way out for them. Swift had calculated the cost to feed these babies and with the proposal these surplus of children would not be a b urden or anyone, not their parents or the landowners or the government. As a matter of face the landowners could take the babies as payment if the rent was not paid. Swift wanted to evoke such a response that the government would see just how awful they have treated the Irish in this country.They should respond by coming up with a more logical and reasonable plan to care for the beggars and poor people of the land. Although his ââ¬Å"barbaricâ⬠proposal was written while he suffered a disease that made his mind alter from stable to unstable; it was concluded by most that he was not crazy when this proposal was written. It is not certain whether he accomplished what he intended to with his proposal; however with the intensity and factual way he presented his proposal I can understand why people would want to follow his train of thought.It was quite easy for Swift to manipulate the facts to fit such a ââ¬Å"Modest Proposalâ⬠. Before people really realized what he was actua lly meaning to do with these babies it could have sounded like a solid plan. In my opinion we need more persuasive people, like Swift, with such passion to give a sort of wake up call to humanity without actually ââ¬Å"eatingâ⬠our babies. We need to construct a more compassionate and solid plan with regards to how we treat people whether poor or rich that is far from Swiftââ¬â¢s proposal.Being eaten alive is not necessarily an actual act but more of a sarcastic statement of how one can be treated. I donââ¬â¢t believe anyone ever really took into account the proposal in actual ââ¬Å"humaneâ⬠terms. I do feel that it made not only the government react but also his peers and other constituents. References Johnson, James William (1958), ââ¬Å"Tertullian and A Modest Proposalâ⬠, Modern Language and Notes (The Johns Hopkins University Press) 73 (8): 561ââ¬â563 Swift, Jonathan. ââ¬Å"A Modest Proposal. â⬠Victorian Web. < http://www. victorianweb. org/ >. Web. Viewed November 3, 2012. A Modest Proposal Belliveau Patrick A00156136 ANGL 1042 November 7, 2011 As much the same as different ââ¬Å"A Modest Proposalâ⬠is an unrealistically conceived attempt to find an easy, cheap and fair way to convert the starving children of Ireland into ââ¬Å"Sound and useful members of the common wealth. â⬠Swift explains how children across the country are impoverished because their families are too poor to keep them clothed and fed. A modest proposal pre-sents arguments for the many advantages on raising the children to be sold for a great deal of money as food.He expresses himself with such confidence when telling his fel-low compatriots an easy way to reduce poverty and overpopulation. The most ironic thing about ââ¬Å"A modest proposalâ⬠is that it is not modest at all. It is a scary and insane thought to raise children to be eaten. ââ¬Å"A Mild Suggestionâ⬠sarcastically proposes that Caucasians choose a night to lure in a few black people into their homes and poison or kill them by any means necessary. DuBois chose to ironically write about the problems that black people were having that was too often ignored, such as racism.One of the most satirist parts of the essay is when the speaker says: ââ¬Å"The next morning there would be ten million funerals, and therefore no Negro problem. Think how quietly the thing would be settled! â⬠It is an ironic notion be-cause it should be the other way around, the white people should be the ones coming up with ways to rid the world of black people and not the black people themselves. It is un-conceivable that this black man is suggesting these ideas and making them sound so sim-ple, when all of their lives, black people have been fighting to be respected.The essay ends with everybody shocked and disgusted at what the colored man said they should do with all black people, which is also an ironic idea, considering most of these people had racist attitudes to begin with. The one similarity between ââ¬Å"A Modest Proposalâ⬠and ââ¬Å"A Mild Suggestionâ⬠that sticks out most is the fact that both propositions are savage and frightening, but at the same time, obviously not serious. They both sound insane, which has the reader in shock throughout each essay. While reading both papers, people found themselves saying: ââ¬Å"this man cannot be serious. The writers are trying to make the people from that time realize that some of their problems might not be so terrible. For example, the little old lady in ââ¬Å"A mild suggestionâ⬠who at the start of the essay was being racist, went back to her room horrified and not saying a word after hearing what the colored man thought we should do with black people. As for ââ¬Å"A modest proposalâ⬠people back in that time might have wor-ried about the poor and the problem with overpopulation. Once hearing about cannibal-ism and selling children as food for a profit, they may have started thinking twice about how serious this pro blem really was at the time.Another common thread in both these essays is the fact that they talk about human beings as numbers, no matter what their color. Swift writes about how to cut down poverty and overpopulation by raising children as food, and DuBois writes about how to get rid of the numbered black people around the world. Both writers show their disgust; DuBois at racism and Swift to the Irish peoples not being able to mobilize on their own behalf. One of the differences between these two essays are the people in which their mes-sages are aimed for. A mild suggestionâ⬠for example was aimed to help white readers take the issue of race more seriously, and for black people to have a greater sense of ra-cial pride. As for ââ¬Å"A modest proposal,â⬠this essay was mostly aimed at the compatriots of the time. These essays warn the population that instead of allowing what is most humane, natural and common, people who conceive theoretically and speculatively to solve a problem may end up thinking of the unthinkable. Also in Swiftââ¬â¢s essay it is mostly a speech through first person, while DuBois makes use of the characters.
Saturday, November 9, 2019
Houston Zoning Essay
Since its beginning the City of Houston has brought about much controversy over it land use policies, if any. According to its official site ââ¬Å"The city of Houston does not have zoning but development is governed by codes that address how property can be subdividedâ⬠. Because of no Zoning restrictions Houston has grown to become a massive ununiformed collection of concrete. With no zoning in effect you can travel across Houston and come across multiple skylines, which can actually make Houston a unique place to live. I can recall a friend from Tennessee informing of how impressive Houstonââ¬â¢s downtown skyline was, but come to find they simply talking about the Houston Galleria district. Houston cityscape, and Average Street or avenue is like no other cities of its size or greater. In a way zoning in Houston has become an increasingly complex topic, many property owners are speaking out more than ever. Many Property owners feel that while someone elseââ¬â¢s land is th eirs, it shouldnââ¬â¢t affect their own. In Houston a phenomenon thatââ¬â¢s not unfamiliar would be unwanted businesses or industries establishing themselves within areas the great majority would rather not be located near. For example, a sports bar across the street from a church or, a junk yard next to a single family residence. Home buyers in the Houston area eliminate the risk of having their property values decrease because of lack of zoning by purchasing their new dwellings in a ââ¬Å"deed restrictedâ⬠community, many located all throughout the city of Houston. Under the circumstances, home buyers agree to purchase their home a community of this type giving authority to a hired home ownerââ¬â¢s association to keep their community and home values well up kept. In the textbook (Texas Politics: 12th edition), Political science professor Daniel Elazar identifies three broad developed patterns of political culture; moralistic, traditionalistic, and individualistic. Daniel groups the various states between the groups by their structure of government and citizens. He identifies that Texas would be under the individualistic political culture. According to Professor Elazar ââ¬Å"in the individualistic political culture, citizens understand the state and nation as marketplaces in people strive to better their personal welfareâ⬠. Citizen participation is encouraged only as a means of individual achievement and discouraged when it attempts to redistribute wealth. Being the largest city in theà individualistic state of Texas, one definitely can understand why or how its municipal setting mimics the big picture. Houston zoning laws can be viewed as a way to support the idea of individual growth versus the growth of the whole community. When som eone purchases land in Houston, itââ¬â¢s typically the end of story and just that. You do as you pleased with your private property. The land / property now become a reflection of its owner. A business minded man will make his property profitable, while some other average may not see his for that reason. Nevertheless, with no zoning it doesnââ¬â¢t matter, who or where things are being placed. Many Houston residents have grown to love some benefits of no zoning, as well as visitors, after the initial shock. For what itââ¬â¢s worth no zoning has allowed Houston to become one huge convenient city. Unlike a citizen of a traditional zoned city, a Houston resident doesnââ¬â¢t even have to leave their surroundings to get all their errands done in one making Houston the ultimate ââ¬Å"stop and goâ⬠.
Thursday, November 7, 2019
Essay Sample on Vampirism in #8220;The Fall of the House of Usher#8221;
Essay Sample on Vampirism in #8220;The Fall of the House of Usher#8221; Free sample essay on Vampirism in The Fall of the House of Usher: Originally written in 1839, Edgar Allan Poes The Fall of the House of Usher has been the object of many literary questions and criticisms. One of the most interesting questions ever raised would undoubtedly pertain to the illness that Madeline Usher suffered. Many theories have been put forth about the disease of Lady Madeline [that] had long baffled the skill of her physicians. (Poe 786). The most obvious conclusion on this disease is that Madeline Usher suffered from vampirism. Although Poe never actually said outright that this is what affected Madeline, he did give enough evidence throughout the story for it to be a possibility and when paired with the society-of-the-timeââ¬â¢s view of death and gothic literature, vampirism is the most logical answer. Most of the writing of Poeââ¬â¢s literary works occurred in the middle of the 1800s. ââ¬Å"At the heart of nineteenth century romantic cult of the dead, lay a profound ambivalence towards the dead bodyâ⬠(Pike Par. 2). This enabled Poe to do many stories that dealt with the dying or deceased. It was a ââ¬Å"hotâ⬠topic. ââ¬Å"The Fall of the House of Usherâ⬠, however, is slightly different. The ââ¬Å"dead,â⬠that America loved at the time, had a new side. Since, according to Kendall, ââ¬Å"Both male and female vampires abounded in literature by the time [Poe] published his contributions to the genre in 1839â⬠(Par. 2) the backbone, the popularity of vampirism, was already in place for the short story to be accepted in the society. In short, by afflicting Madeline with ââ¬Å"livingâ⬠death, Poe not only appealed to the audience of those infatuated with death in general, but he was also able to target those that were interested in the darker, more gothic side, as well. There are many characteristics to look for when deciding if one is a vampire or not. Roxana Stuartââ¬â¢s Stage Blood: Vampires of the 19th Century Stage explains the traits of vampirism. For example, ââ¬Å"Vampires can be either victims of a contagious disease, similar to rabies, or they can be a separate species from man; they are not necessarily connected with Satan and the powers of hellâ⬠(Qtd. in Ashley 15). This is a possible solution of how the vampirism first got into the family. Poe makes it clear throughout the story that Madelineââ¬â¢s condition is not a new one to the family and the disease is something of a family condition. Roderick Usher, Madelineââ¬â¢s twin brother, states that the illness is ââ¬Å"a constitutional and family evil, and one for which he despaired to find a remedyâ⬠(Poe 767). This allows the first connection between vampirism and the Ushers. Vampirism, as previously stated, can be a race entirely different f rom humans, which can be taken to mean that the condition is a family flaw. Obviously, through Roderickââ¬â¢s explanation, it is clear that Madeline is not the first of the Usher to suffer from this strange malady. Later in the story, Poe leads the reader to another possible solution on how the condition arrived into the family. This explanation is given cryptically through the recital of a favored poem of Roderickââ¬â¢s, which states: ââ¬Å"But evil things, in robes of sorrow,/Assailed the monarchââ¬â¢s high estate;/(Ah, let us mourn, for never morrow/Shall dawn upon him, desolate!)/And, round about his home, the glory/That blushed and bloomed/Is but a dim-remembered story/Of the old time entomedâ⬠(Poe 770). Obviously, Poe is telling the reader that at some time during the history of the Ushers, vampires entered the house and attacked its inhabitants, thus leading to the disease that affected the later generations. Another trait of a vampire is that ââ¬Å"They have superhuman strength, and are most powerful at nightâ⬠(Ashley 15-16). As Poeââ¬â¢s short story neared the end, we find Madeline, who was encrypted several days earlier, breaking free from her burial chamber. Poe describes this vault as being ââ¬Å"entirely without means of admission for lightâ⬠and with a ââ¬Å"door of massive ironâ⬠(Poe 772). He goes on to say that this door was difficult for even the men to close because of ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s immense weightâ⬠(Poe 772). How could it be possible then for this woman to not only break free from her confinement of her coffin, but also open the huge and heavy weight of the door? Take into consideration as well, that her disease caused a ââ¬Å"gradual wasting awayâ⬠and that she had not eaten in several days (Poe 768). These facts make it abundantly clear that something much more was occurring within Madeline. One could say that the ability to open the do or came from the fear of being ââ¬Å"buriedâ⬠alive, but desperation can only add so much to oneââ¬â¢s physical strength. Her being able to open the door obviously demonstrates that she had strength that was superhuman. Although it is unclear if Roderick was actually afflicted with the disease, or merely afflicted by Madeline, it is clear that Madeline exuded a strange and eerie presence. As the narrator talks to Roderick, he catches sight of Madeline passing through another room: ââ¬Å"I regarded her with utter astonishment not unmingled with dreadâ⬠(Poe 768). This type of reaction is actually quite common when a normal person is in the presence of a vampire. Although variations of the reaction can be found, vampires incense feelings of things askew, eeriness and spookiness, akin to what people would call the feeling of their grave being walked over, within the normal person, especially if the vampire is unaware of being watched, as in the case with the narrator and Madeline. Normally however, a vampire will wrap a psychic ââ¬Å"shroudâ⬠around itself so that the normal person is unable to detect anything out of the ordinary. At one point in the story, Roderick states that the cause of his illness can be traced to his sister, saying ââ¬Å"much of the peculiar gloom which thus afflicted him could be traced to a more natural and far more palpable origin- to the severe and long-continued illness- indeed to the evidently approaching dissolution- of a tenderly beloved sisterâ⬠(Poe 767-768). While this can be taken sarcastically, it is much more likely that it should be taken for face value. What Roderickââ¬â¢s message reveals here is that the cause of his illness can be traced to his sister. Apparently, her appearance affects him just as it does the narrator and it is highly likely that Roderick is her sole food source. This contributes to the symptoms of Roderickââ¬â¢s illness, which included ââ¬Å"cadaverousness of complexionâ⬠and ââ¬Å"ghastly pallor of the skinâ⬠(Poe 766). However, this does not necessarily mean that she was literally feeding off his blood, which is the most comm on thought in association of vampire food. In the case of the Ushers, it is much more likely that Madeline was feeding off Roderickââ¬â¢s psyche. She was draining him of life through a ââ¬Å"vampiric exchange of energy [that] occurred between the siblingsâ⬠(The Vampire Book 527). However, this was draining was also starting to occur on the narrator as well, as shown later in the story. He began to develop some of the same mental symptoms as Roderick, saying at one point that he could almost feel the change in himself, wondering if it was not merely the atmosphere of the house that caused Roderick to carry such an illness. In conclusion, Poeââ¬â¢s vampire motif in ââ¬Å"The Fall of the House of Usherâ⬠is not just hypothetical- it is provable. Of course, many would argue that since it does not follow all traditional means of vampirism, then it could not possibly be true. However, it can be reasoned that Poe was not looking to meet all the regular vampire requirements or even create a story that follows basic and traditional vampire lore. Instead, it can be safely understood that the vampirism in this story was used to reach a deeper level- a more advanced reader, if you will. One must take into consideration that during the nineteenth century, many literary works were being produced in this genre. After all, the population loved the dead. Poe, being who he was, wanted to not only ââ¬Å"jump on the bandwagonâ⬠, but make it his own as well. In creating the characters found in ââ¬Å"The Fall of the House of Usherâ⬠, he did just that.
Tuesday, November 5, 2019
Why Spanish Uses EE. UU. as Abbreviation for U.S.
Why Spanish Uses EE. UU. as Abbreviation for U.S. Once you learn that Estados Unidos is Spanish for United States, you might predict that its abbreviation would be EU, just as we often use U.S. (or USA) in English. But the standard abbreviation is EE. UU. The Rule for Plural Abbreviations Although the abbreviation may seem unusual to Spanish students, abbreviations like it are common in standard written Spanish when shortening plural forms. Although the use of the periods in the abbreviation is standard usage and considered mandatory by some authorities, it isnt unusual to see the abbreviation without the periods: EEUU or EE UU. Sometimes the abbreviation EUA (for Estados Unidos de Amà ©rica) is used, and even USA can be found in trendy circles. Basically, the doubled letters (such abbreviations are called abreviaturas dobles in Spanish) are used to indicate that the main word abbreviated is plural. However, such a doubling of letters isnt if the plural word isnt the main noun in the phrase. For example, Organizacià ³n de las Naciones Unidas (United Nations) is ONU (U.N. in English.) The main noun here, the one that gives the phrase its gender, is singular: organizacià ³n. The doubling of letters comes from Latin, which explains some of the double-letter Latin abbreviations used in English also, such as pp. for pages and mss. for manuscripts. Identical abbreviations are used in Spanish: pp. for pginas and mss. for manuscritos. (Also commonly used is pgs. for pginas.) Such doubling is used typically when a single letter stands for a word. It isnt used used for most other abbreviations. For example, while ejemplo (example) can be abbreviated as ej., the plural form (that is, for examples) is ejs. Similarly, while usted (singular you) is abbreviated Ud., its plural form (plural you) is Uds. One of the exceptions is that the abbreviation for Buenos Aires (the city in Argentina) is Bs. As. Other Doubled Abbreviations Here are some of the other Spanish abbreviations that double the letters in the same way as EE. UU.: AA. PP. for Administracià ³n Pà ºblica (public administration)aa. vv. or AA. VV. for autores varios (various authors); VV. AA. and vv. aa. are also usedAA. VV. for asociaciones de vecinos (neighborhood associations)CC. AA. for comunidades autà ³nomas (self-governing communities)CC. OO. for comisiones obreros (labor commissions)DD. HH. for derechos humans (human rights)FF. AA. for Fuerzas Armadas (armed forces, used in Spanish and several Latin American countries)FF. CC. for ferrocarriles (railways or RR)FF. DD. for Fuerzas de Defensa (Defense Forces, used primarily in Panama)RR. HH. for Recursos Humanos (human resources or HR)RR. PP. for Relaciones Pà ºblicas (public relations or PR)JJ. OO. for Juegos Olà mpicos (Olympic Games)RR for reverendos (Reverends, Revs.)ss. for por siguientes (as follows, the following)SS. AA. for Sus Altezas (Your Highnesses)SS. HH. for Servicios Higià ©nicos (sanitary facilities, such as restrooms)SS. MM. for Sus Majestades (Your Majesties) Other Unusual Abbreviations Spanish also has a few common abbreviations that use punctuation (other than the period) or superscripts in ways that English doesnt. The more common ones are listed below; in many cases, more conventional forms are often used in addition to these. artoà forà artà culoà (article in legal documents)Boà forà barrioà (neighborhood)Cà aà forà compaà ±Ã aà (company)c/uà forà cada unoà (apiece, per unit)com.à ³nà forà comisià ³nà (commission)desct.oà forà descuentoà (discount)N.aà S.aà forà Nuestra Seà ±oraà (Our Lady, referring to the Virgin Mary)s/fà forà sin fechaà (no date given)s/là forà sin lugarà (no place given)s/nà forà sin nà ºmeroà (no number given) Additionally, there are some forms such asà Abg.daà andà Dr.aà that have been used to refer to a female lawyer or doctor, respectively, although these are growing in disfavor. Key Takeaways The standard abbreviation for Estados Unidos (United States) in Spanish is EE. UU., although variations are sometimes used.The double letters are used in some other abbreviations as well when a single letter standards for a plural of the main noun.Some Spanish abbreviations use slashes and superscripts.
Saturday, November 2, 2019
Maintenance Strategy Math Problem Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words
Maintenance Strategy - Math Problem Example As the paper outlines, mà °ny à ¾f the bà °tÃ' h reà °Ã' tà ¾rÃ'⢠à °re Ã'â¢emibà °tÃ' h (à °lÃ'â¢Ã ¾ Ã' à °lled fedbà °tÃ' h) reà °Ã' tà ¾rÃ'⢠in whiÃ' h à °n initià °l à °mà ¾unt à ¾f mà °terià °l iÃ'⢠Ã'â¬là °Ã' ed in the reà °Ã' tà ¾r, the liquid iÃ'⢠heà °ted tà ¾ the deÃ'â¢ired temÃ'â¬erà °ture, à °nd then à °dditià ¾nà °l feed à ¾f freÃ'â¢h reà °Ã' tà °nt iÃ'⢠grà °duà °lly à °dded tà ¾ the veÃ'â¢Ã'â¢el. ÞÃ'â¬timà °l Ã' à ¾ntrà ¾l theà ¾ry hà °Ã'⢠has been widely uÃ'â¢ed tà ¾ derive à ¾Ã'â¬erà °tià ¾n Ã'â¬Ã ¾liÃ' ieÃ'⢠fà ¾r bà °tÃ' h reà °Ã' tà ¾rÃ'⢠(FiliÃ'â¬Ã'â¬i-Bà ¾Ã'â¢Ã'â¢y et à °l., 1989). Mà °ny Ã'â¬Ã °Ã'â¬erÃ'⢠hà °ve been Ã'â¬ubliÃ'â¢hed where different à ¾Ã'â¬timà °l Ã' à ¾ntrà ¾l deÃ'â¢ignÃ'⢠à °re exÃ'â¬là ¾red, rà °nging frà ¾m reÃ' urrent neurà °l netwà ¾rk mà ¾delÃ'⢠(Xià ¾ng à °nd Zhà °ng, 2005) tà ¾ à ¾n-line dynà °miÃ' à ¾Ã'â¬timizà °tià ¾n (à rÃ'â¬Ã ¾rnwiÃ' hà °nà ¾Ã'⬠et à °l., 2005). The intereÃ'â¢ted reà °der iÃ'⢠referred tà ¾ the reÃ' ent Ã'â¢urvey by Ãâ¦metÃ'⢠et à °l., 2004 I.Y. Ãâ¦metÃ'â¢, J.E. à ¡là °eÃ'â¢, E.J. Nà ¾vember, G.à . Bà °Ã'â¢tin à °nd J.F. Và °n ImÃ'â¬e, ÞÃ'â¬timà °l à °dà °Ã'â¬tive Ã' à ¾ntrà ¾l à ¾f (bià ¾)Ã' hemiÃ' à °l reà °Ã' tà ¾rÃ'â¢: Ã'â¬Ã °Ã'â¢t, Ã'â¬reÃ'â¢ent à °nd future, Jà ¾urnà °l à ¾f à rà ¾Ã' eÃ'â¢Ã'⢠à ¡Ã ¾ntrà ¾l 14 (2004), Ã'â¬Ã'â¬. 795ââ¬â805. The fà ¾llà ¾wing nà ¾tà °tià ¾n will be Ã' à ¾nÃ'â¢idered in the next Ã'â¢eÃ' tià ¾nÃ'â¢: â⬠¢ iÃ'⢠the veÃ' tà ¾r à ¾f Ã' à ¾nÃ' entrà °tià ¾nÃ'⢠à ¾f the invà ¾lved Ã' hemiÃ' à °l Ã'â¢Ã'â¬eÃ' ieÃ'â¢. â⬠¢iÃ'⢠the veÃ' tà ¾r à ¾f freÃ'â¢h feed Ã' à ¾nÃ' entrà °tià ¾nÃ'â¢.â⬠¢iÃ'⢠the reà °Ã' tà ¾r temÃ'â¬erà °ture.à â⬠¢iÃ'⢠the freÃ'â¢h feed temÃ'â¬erà °ture.à â⬠¢iÃ'⢠the reà °Ã' tà ¾r và ¾lume.à â⬠¢iÃ'⢠the freÃ'â¢h feed flà ¾wrà °te.à â⬠¢iÃ'⢠the veÃ' tà ¾r à ¾f reà °Ã' tià ¾n kinetiÃ' Ã'â¢.à â⬠¢iÃ'⢠the Ã'â¢tà ¾iÃ' hià ¾metriÃ' mà °trix.à â⬠¢iÃ'⢠à ° veÃ' tà ¾r relà °ted tà ¾ Ã' à ¾nÃ'â¢tà °nt reà °Ã' tià ¾n enthà °lÃ'â¬ieÃ'â¢.à â⬠¢Ã ³(Ã' ,T,t) iÃ'⢠the heà °t trà °nÃ'â¢fer Ã'â¬Ã °rà °meter.à â⬠¢u iÃ'⢠the jà °Ã' ket temÃ'â¬erà °ture, whiÃ' h iÃ'⢠tà °ken à °Ã'⢠the Ã' à ¾ntrà ¾l inÃ'â¬ut.à In the Ã'â¢equel, the ââ¬Å"bà °tÃ' h reà °Ã' tà ¾râ⬠terminà ¾là ¾gy will refer tà ¾ bà ¾th Ã'â¢triÃ' t bà °tÃ' h à °nd Ã'â¢emibà °tÃ' h reà °Ã' tà ¾rÃ'â¢. Bà °tÃ' h reà °Ã' tà ¾rÃ'⢠in whiÃ' h m reà °Ã' tià ¾nÃ'⢠tà °ke Ã'â¬là °Ã' e invà ¾lving n (n>m) Ã' hemiÃ' à °l Ã'â¢Ã'â¬eÃ' ieÃ'â¢, à °re Ã' à ¾nÃ'â¢idered.
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